Dhanteras, also known as Dhanatra yodashi, is the first day of Diwali, India’s magnificent celebration of lights. Observed on the thirteenth day of the dark fortnight of the Hindu month of Kartik, Dhanteras is devoted to Lord Dhanvantari, the god of health and Ayurveda, and Lord Kubera, the god of wealth. Millions of people around India commemorate the day as an opportunity to bring prosperity, health, and happiness into their lives.
Dhanteras is a celebration of prosperity and health that holds great significance in India. According to tradition, it was on this day amid the churning of the cosmic ocean that Lord Dhanvantari emerged, holding a pot filled with the nectar of immortality, or ‘amrit’. As a result, Dhanteras is seen as an opportune time to seek the blessings of Dhanvantari for good health and well-being, as well as Kubera for prosperity and material abundance.
Traditions & ceremonies of Dhanteras
Dhanteras is celebrated with a variety of traditional ceremonies aimed at bringing good fortune. Many families begin by thoroughly cleaning their homes, symbolising the removal of negativity and the preparation to receive positive energy. To create a warm and welcome atmosphere, doorways are decked with colourful rangoli designs, as well as fresh marigold flowers and diyas (oil lamps).
One of the most cherished traditions on Dhanteras is the purchase of gold, silver, or new utensils, which is believed to bring good fortune. Many individuals buy money, jewelry, or even household things, celebrating the day as a start of wealth that will continue through the year. These things are worshiped in the evening with prayers to Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, to bless the home with prosperity and abundance.
Dhanteras Puja
In the evening, family assemble to do a special puja (prayer ceremony) honouring Lord Dhanvantari and Lord Kubera. The practice frequently includes lighting 13 diyas as a gift to remove darkness and evil. In addition, an offering of sweets, flowers, and incense is made to invoke blessings for health, wealth, and peace.
Health and Wellness Focus on Dhanteras
Because Lord Dhanvantari is also revered as the god of Ayurveda, Dhanteras is a time to recognise the value of health and well-being. People pray to Dhanvantari for good health, and it is usual to begin new wellness activities or incorporate Ayurvedic traditions into a balanced lifestyle.
Dhanteras and the Spirit of Giving
Dhanteras also promotes the spirit of generosity. Many people make an effort to donate food, clothing, and necessities to those in need, spreading the riches of health and happiness throughout their communities. Sharing during this auspicious season is thought to improve one’s personal fortune.
Modern Celebrations and Cultural Impact
Dhanteras now has new meanings, representing not only material wealth but also health, relationships, and tranquilly. People from all walks of life celebrate Dhanteras as a time to reflect on their values and establish goals for success in all aspects of their lives. In essence, Dhanteras is a holiday that celebrates prosperity and well-being, linking riches to health and encouraging people to live generously and gratefully. Families across India join together to usher in a year of pleasure, health, and success by following the rituals and immersing themselves in the festive spirit.
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